Physical Address
304 North Cardinal St.
Dorchester Center, MA 02124
Physical Address
304 North Cardinal St.
Dorchester Center, MA 02124

A team can agree on goals while moving in different directions. Learn how to recognise divergence and build criteria that support shared decisions.
A team can share a goal without truly sharing a vision. Everyone may agree on a deadline, a financial result or a project to complete, yet hold different ideas about the kind of organisation they are building. The divergence remains invisible as long as decisions are simple. It emerges when a choice must be made between speed and quality, autonomy and control, growth and sustainability.
Individual vision concerns how a person interprets their own contribution, their priorities, and their desired future. Team vision, on the other hand, concerns a common orientation that allows different people to make compatible decisions. It doesn’t require perfect identities, but it must clarify some shared criteria. If these criteria are missing, agreement remains superficial.
Many conflicts attributed to character arise from differing images of a job well done. One person wants to build a stable system, another favours experimentation. One sees customer relationships as a process to be standardised, another sees it as a relational space to be adapted. Neither perspective is necessarily wrong. The problem is treating them as if they were already aligned.
Objectives describe what you want to achieve. The vision adds how you want to achieve it. Two groups may aim for the same increase in customers, but one desires a highly standardised structure and the other a selective service, built on deep relationships. The required activities, skills, and quality measures will be different.
The divergence becomes evident in daily decisions. If the group hasn’t clarified the value placed on autonomy, every delegation generates discussion. If they haven’t defined the balance between speed and accuracy, every delivery generates tension. If they don’t know what experience they want to offer, people solve problems according to personal criteria and then accuse each other of inconsistency.
Imagine a team developing a training project. Everyone wants to launch it within three months. For some, the main value is reaching many people at an affordable price. For others, it’s about ensuring support and personalization. As long as the date is discussed, the agreement seems complete. When deciding on the structure, the two visions clash: a scalable, recorded course or small groups with direct support.
We asked Alessandro Garau: alignment isn’t about convincing everyone to use the same words. It is about making the criteria explicit before they are embedded in decisions. A mature team can recognise real differences, negotiate priorities, and decide which tensions to accept. Hiding divergence behind generic formulas only produces delayed conflict.
A good starting point is to ask each person to complete three sentences: we are building an organisation that; we want to be recognised because; we don’t want to grow at the cost of. The answers quickly reveal where convergence exists and where words suggest different images.
Bringing a personal vision to work isn’t a problem. organisations need people capable of imagining possibilities, protecting values, and proposing directions. The difficulty arises when a person considers their own image of the future as the only reasonable one or doesn’t declare what they’re trying to protect.
A manager who insists on control could be interpreted as lacking confidence. In reality, she may fear that rapid growth will undermine quality. A colleague who asks for greater autonomy may not reject coordination, but rather seek a space to utilize skills that are still underrecognized. Making the underlying vision explicit transforms a personal judgment into a design issue.
An individual’s vision supports the group when it offers a perspective, accepts comparison with data, and recognises shared constraints. It hinders it when it becomes an implicit request for others to adapt. Even the founder of a project must translate their vision into understandable criteria, not expect it to be understood.
It’s useful to distinguish three levels. The first concerns non-negotiable values, such as fairness, safety, or respect for others. The second concerns strategic preferences, which can be discussed. The third concerns personal habits, which should not be confused with principles. Many conflicts are reduced when a custom is recognised as such.
A team shouldn’t eliminate differences, but decide how to use them. The experimentation-oriented person can lead limited trials. The stability-minded person can define control criteria. Those who read reports well can observe the impact on people. Integration works when there is a common direction clear enough to give a role to differences.
Discussion also requires the ability to say that a personal vision no longer has room in the project. Not every disagreement can be resolved. If one person desires a way of working that is incompatible with the chosen direction, maintaining the appearance of alignment harms both. Acknowledging the distance allows for more respectful decisions.
A team vision becomes concrete when it helps decision-making without having to reopen the fundamental discussion each time. To build it, identify some recurring tensions and formulate their priorities together. What comes first when speed and accuracy conflict? What level of customisation is sustainable? What autonomy can be exercised without approval?
Criteria must be observable. Saying “let’s put people at the centre” isn’t enough. It can mean responding within a defined timeframe, making choices understandable, avoiding unsustainable promises, or involving those who will perform the work before changing a process. Operational translation prevents each person from attributing a different meaning to the same sentence.
A useful practice is to reread a recent decision that generated friction. Not to determine who was right, but to identify the criteria used. What outcome was each person seeking? What risk did they want to avoid? What idea of the project were they defending? The conversation transforms the episode into organizational learning.
The work can be made even more concrete by assigning an expected behaviour to each criterion. If the team states that decisions must be made as close as possible to those in possession of the information, it is necessary to clarify which decisions each role can make. If you want to protect quality, you must define which controls are essential and which are merely routine. People can’t apply a vision that remains implicit.
It’s also useful to establish when a criterion can be suspended. A genuine emergency may require greater centralization; an experimental phase may accept temporarily different standards. Declaring the exception prevents it from becoming a new, hidden rule. After the transition, the group can evaluate what worked and update its decision-making process.
The shared vision should then be verified in meetings, priorities, and recognition. If the organisation claims to value learning but only rewards speed, the real criterion is clear. If it talks about autonomy but requires approval for every detail, people learn to follow behaviour, not statements.
An aligned team is not a team without conflict. It is a team that knows how to frame conflict within a direction, distinguishing useful differences, tensions to be negotiated, and incompatibilities to be addressed. In this way, the vision ceases to be a collective statement and becomes a decision-making infrastructure.
We asked Alessandro Garau, CEO of Vision to Value: “Value is not created by making a choice look inevitable. It is created by showing the criterion behind it, the responsibility it requires and the change it can realistically produce.” This perspective keeps vision connected to decisions rather than slogans.
For more information about Alessandro Garau and the perspectives developed by Vision to Value, explore the project pages and the articles devoted to vision, coaching, leadership and strategic marketing.
Subscribe to the Vision to Value Letter to receive new articles and a considered selection of tools, ideas and books for turning direction into practical choices.
Editorial note. Vision to Value is an independent digital editorial project updated without a regular publishing schedule. It is not a registered newspaper under Italian Law no. 47 of 8 February 1948. Its content is intended for informational, cultural and educational purposes and does not replace individual professional advice.
Commercial content, paid collaborations and sponsored materials are clearly identified with #ADV, “Advertising” or “Sponsored content”.
Utilizziamo cookie tecnici necessari al funzionamento del sito e, previo consenso, cookie analitici e di marketing per migliorare la tua esperienza e mostrarti contenuti pertinenti. Puoi modificare la scelta in qualsiasi momento. Privacy e cookie.